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抗癫痫的药要吃多久

文章来源:癫痫医院 发布时间:2016-01-30

  抗癫痫的药要吃多久,有人认为当病人出现癫痫发作时,都会出现神志丧失。事实上,有些类型的癫痫,如局限性发作病人发作时意识清楚。因此,不能因为患者神志不丧失,就否认癫痫的诊断从而耽误治疗。下面请北京汇仁癫痫病医院癫痫科权威医生为您介绍癫痫。

  抗癫痫的药要吃多久

小儿高热惊厥易引起羊癫疯

高热惊厥在临床上以6个月~4岁的小儿较为多见,常在体温上升至38℃以上发病,惊厥发作时间较短暂,发作后意识恢复快,无神经异常体征。表现为突然发作的全身或局部肌群强直性阵挛性抽搐,热退一周后脑电图无异常。然而,有些小儿患高热惊厥后,可有经常发作转为癫痫的可能。石祥普:小儿高热惊厥易引起癫痫

癫痫是一种病因复杂的反复发作的神经系统综合征,由于脑部兴奋性过高,神经原产生过度放电而出现的短暂性脑功能紊乱。小儿高热惊厥是体温在38℃以上,脑部神经原异常放电引起。临床上将高热惊厥转化为癫痫的危险因素归纳为:复杂性高热惊厥占2.4%;双亲及兄弟姐妹有癫痫病史而出现的高热惊厥病;在高热惊厥首次发作前,合并存在可疑或肯定的神经发育缺陷者。石祥普:小儿高热惊厥易引起癫痫

临床上常把惊厥分为单纯性高热惊厥和复杂性高热惊厥。发热初期24小时内,体温38℃以上,高热惊厥发作呈全身性痉挛,持续时间不超过10分钟,发作后神志清醒,无神经系统体征,24小时内只发作一次,称为单纯性高热惊厥,停止后7~10天脑电图正常,很少有转为癫痫的可能。复杂性高热惊厥则在生后6天内或5岁后首次发病,发热后惊厥时间超过15分钟,甚至30~160分钟,呈局限性或左右不对称抽搐,清醒后多有神经系统异常的体征,24小时内反复多次发作,停止后7~10天脑电图有明显异常,容易转化为癫痫。因此,高热惊厥的

患儿7~10天后要做必要的脑电图检查,并根据家族史和神经系统的异常体征,确定是否转化为癫痫后遗症。

  抗癫痫的药要吃多久

  以上的介绍可以对患者的治疗有帮助。了解影响癫痫治疗的相关原因后,大家在生活中应提高警惕,争取早日康复。我院诊疗中心特别推出网络挂号预约系统,网上挂号成功并就医患者可减免专家挂号费,并有优惠。预约时间更灵活、就诊更方便快捷,免除看专家要排队的烦恼。抗癫痫的药要吃多久

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